1. Spain
Spain’s flag is one of the most recognized yellow and red flags globally. It features three horizontal stripes—two red with a wider yellow stripe in the center—plus the national coat of arms. The colors date back to the 18th century when they were chosen for the Spanish navy because of their visibility at sea. Red signifies strength and courage, whereas yellow stands for generosity. Together, they reflect the spirit of the Spanish people.
2. China
China’s red and yellow flag is simple but powerful. A red field holds five yellow stars in the upper corner. The large star denotes the Communist Party, and the four smaller stars represent various social groups that are united under its guidance. The red background stands for revolution, while the yellow stars shine as a symbol of brightness and guidance for the nation’s future.
3. Vietnam
The flag of Vietnam displays a solitary golden star positioned in the center of a red field. The red symbolizes the sacrifices made during the country’s fight for independence. The yellow star represents the unity of five key groups in society: workers, farmers, soldiers, intellectuals, and youth. Though the design is minimal, it reflects Vietnam’s long history of resilience and community.
4. North Macedonia
North Macedonia’s flag is a modern take on flags with red and yellow. It displays a bright yellow sun with eight rays stretching across a red field. The sun embodies freedom, with its rays symbolizing the “new sun of Liberty” referenced in the national anthem. The flag was adopted in 1995 following North Macedonia’s independence from Yugoslavia.
5. Kyrgyzstan
Kyrgyzstan’s flag combines cultural tradition with national identity. It brings together the primary colors in a striking way. A red background holds a yellow sun at its center, with 40 rays representing the country’s tribes. Inside the sun is a tunduk, the crown of a traditional yurt, symbolizing the unity and heritage of the Kyrgyz people.
6. Ghana
Ghana’s yellow and red flag includes green, too. It features three horizontal stripes: red at the top, yellow in the middle, and green at the bottom, with a black star centered on the yellow stripe. The red stripe represents the blood of those who fought for the nation’s freedom, the yellow stands for Ghana’s wealth in natural resources, and the green highlights its lush forests. The black star symbolizes African unity and independence.
7. Sri Lanka
Sri Lanka’s flag with red and yellow is one of the most intricate flags. A gold border frames a maroon field where a golden lion wields a sword. The lion symbolizes the Sinhalese people and courage. Two vertical stripes, green and orange, represent minority groups. The rich colors and symbols make this flag a vibrant expression of Sri Lanka’s diverse heritage.
8. Bhutan
Bhutan’s flag splits diagonally between yellow and orange-red. The yellow represents secular authority through the king, while the orange-red signifies the country’s spiritual traditions, particularly Buddhism. A white dragon stretches across the center, symbolizing protection and purity. This flag reflects Bhutan’s balance between tradition and governance.
9. Angola
Angola’s flag uses red and black, but its emblem features a yellow star, gear, and machete. Red represents the fight for independence, whereas the yellow symbol emphasizes the nation’s commitment to progress and industry. Though not a striped flag with yellow and red, the combination of these two colors plays a key role in its symbolism.
10. Montenegro (Historical)
Montenegro’s historical flag features a bold red field with yellow (gold) borders and a double-headed eagle. The eagle represents the country’s connection to the Byzantine Empire, and the red signifies bravery and courage. The modern flag retains similar elements but adds more detail, including a crown, scepter, and orb.
Conclusion
From Spain’s historic design to Bhutan’s unique dragon symbol, red and yellow country flags capture a mix of culture, history, and identity. These vibrant combinations aren’t chosen at random—they hold deep meanings that reflect each nation’s story.
Next time you spot a red and yellow country flag, take a closer look. Behind those bold colors lies a powerful message about unity, struggle, or hope.